Nursing Care at Home: When You Need More Than a Care Worker Can Provide
Topic cluster: Supporting Your Parent at Home | Reading time: 5 min
For older people with complex health needs, standard domiciliary care — provided by trained care workers — may not be sufficient. Nursing care at home involves registered nurses providing clinical care in your parent's own home, allowing them to remain there safely even with significant health needs. This guide explains what nursing care at home involves, who it's for, and how to access it.
What Is Nursing Care at Home?
Nursing care at home (also called community nursing) is clinical care provided by qualified nurses in the home setting. It sits above the level of personal care (which care workers provide) and below inpatient hospital admission.
Community nurses are typically employed by the NHS and provide nursing care free of charge to eligible patients. In addition, private nursing agencies offer similar services for self-funding individuals.
What Nursing Care at Home Includes
NHS community nurses can provide:
- Wound care — dressing complex wounds, surgical sites, leg ulcers, pressure sores
- Catheter care — insertion, management, and monitoring
- Continence assessment and management
- Medication administration — injections, IV medications, complex medication management
- Monitoring — blood pressure, blood glucose, fluid balance for complex conditions
- Stoma care — managing colostomies and ileostomies
- Palliative and end-of-life nursing care
- Falls assessment — in conjunction with the GP and physiotherapy
- Tissue viability — managing and preventing pressure sores
NHS Community Nursing vs. Private Nursing at Home
| Feature | NHS Community Nursing | Private Nursing at Home |
|---|---|---|
| Cost | Free | £35–£70/hour typically |
| How to access | GP or hospital referral | Direct or via agency |
| Visit frequency | Based on clinical need (often weekly or less) | As required by the family |
| Who provides | District nurses, specialist community nurses | Registered nurses from private agency |
| Level of care | Clinical nursing tasks | Clinical nursing tasks |
| 24-hour care | Not typically available | Available (at significant cost) |
Accessing NHS Community Nursing
Your parent's GP, hospital discharge team, or specialist consultant can refer to the community nursing service. In most areas, the district nursing team is based at the local GP surgery or community health hub.
What to ask for:
- District nurse — for general community nursing needs
- Specialist community nurse — e.g., Macmillan nurse for cancer/palliative care, tissue viability nurse for wound care, continence nurse for bladder/bowel issues, diabetes specialist nurse
- Community mental health nurse — for complex mental health needs including dementia
If referral is not being made and you feel nursing care is needed, ask the GP directly.
Private Nursing Agencies
For more intensive, continuous, or immediate nursing care at home, private nursing agencies offer nurses who can:
- Provide daily or twice-daily nursing visits
- Provide 24-hour live-in nursing care
- Offer rapid response when the NHS cannot provide immediate care
- Bridge between hospital discharge and establishing NHS community care
Private nursing at home is expensive but avoids a care home admission and maintains familiar surroundings.
Hourly rates (2026): Typically £35–£70/hour for a registered nurse; higher for specialist nurses
Live-in registered nurse: £1,400–£2,500/week depending on needs and location
NHS Continuing Healthcare (CHC)
If your parent has complex, significant healthcare needs, they may qualify for NHS Continuing Healthcare — which funds all their care, including nursing care at home, at no cost to them.
Eligibility is based on the nature and complexity of needs, not diagnosis. The primary health need test considers intensity, complexity, unpredictability, and risk.
If your parent has ongoing nursing needs, ask the GP or hospital team to arrange an NHS CHC checklist assessment.
Checklist: Is Nursing Care at Home Right?
- ☐ Does my parent have clinical needs beyond what a care worker can provide?
- ☐ Have I asked the GP for a district nursing referral?
- ☐ Has an NHS CHC assessment been considered?
- ☐ Is the level of care needed sustainable at home long-term?
- ☐ Have I compared the cost of nursing care at home vs. a nursing home?
- ☐ Are there specialist nurses available (Macmillan, tissue viability, dementia)?
Thinking about the right level of care? homeformum.com helps families find nursing care homes when home nursing is no longer sufficient.
Related articles: What Is a Nursing Home? | NHS Continuing Healthcare — How to Apply | NHS-Funded Nursing Care Explained | Home Care vs Care Home — Which Is Right?